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Abundances and significance of platinum group elements in carbonatites from China
Cheng Xu; Liang Qi; Zhilong Huang; Yanjing Chen; Xuehui Yu; Linjun Wang; Endong Li
2008
Source PublicationLithos (IF:3.677[JCR-2016],4.364[5-Year])
Volume105Issue:3-4Pages:201-207
AbstractThe concentrations of the platinum group elements (PGEs: Ir, Ru, Rh, Pt, Pd) were determined in 29 extrusive and intrusive carbonatites from 7 locations in China. The samples were analyzed using an improved Carius tube with high temperature and high pressure. All samples are characterized by low total PGE contents (0.07–2.5 ppb), and only trace magmatic sulfides are observed in thin sections. The carbonatites may reach sulfur saturation because they are known to be derived by small degrees of partial melting (< 1%). The PGEs may be compatible in sulfides with very high sulfide–carbonatite melt partition coefficients. Segregation of an immiscible sulfide melt can result in the loss of PGEs in the carbonatites. Compared with the intrusive and silicate-poor extrusive carbonatites, the silicate-rich extrusive carbonatite contains relatively abundant clinopyroxene and titanomagnetite and higher IPGE (Ir and Ru) contents. This implies that IPGEs may be compatible in these mineral phases. The low IPGE abundances and fractionated patterns in the intrusive and silicate-poor extrusive carbonatites reflect that they may have experienced significant fractionation of sulfides and IPGE-rich mafic silicates and oxides before final emplacement. The high PGE compositions in the silicate-rich extrusive carbonatite may represent mantle materials entrained by the rising carbonatite magma.
KeywordExtrusive Carbonatites Intrusive Carbonatites Pge Abundances Mantle Materials
Subject Area矿床地球化学
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/352002/6793
Collection矿床地球化学国家重点实验室_矿床地球化学国家重点实验室_期刊论文
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Cheng Xu,Liang Qi,Zhilong Huang,et al. Abundances and significance of platinum group elements in carbonatites from China[J]. Lithos,2008,105(3-4):201-207.
APA Cheng Xu.,Liang Qi.,Zhilong Huang.,Yanjing Chen.,Xuehui Yu.,...&Endong Li.(2008).Abundances and significance of platinum group elements in carbonatites from China.Lithos,105(3-4),201-207.
MLA Cheng Xu,et al."Abundances and significance of platinum group elements in carbonatites from China".Lithos 105.3-4(2008):201-207.
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