| 其他摘要 | The exploitation and use of mineral resources have an extremely vital role and status in the region economic growth in Bijie prefecture. Along with the economy fast expanding, the effect of mineral resources is more and more obvious to the region economic growth in recent years. But what role mineral resources play an in economic growth in Bijie prefecture at present, and what are its latent economic value and the predominance of each kind of mineral resource, how can we plan and use it? Bringing these questions, this paper analyses the present situation of the exploitation and use of mineral resources in Bijie prefecture, distribution characteristic and present situation of social and economic development, and surveys the latent total value of mineral resources. Based on these analyses, we chose 10 kinds of mineral resources that the latent value is above 100 million RMB to evaluate the economic predominance. Through establishing mathematical model and analyzing, we discover that the predominance arrangement of the 10 kinds of mineral resources was: coal, phosphorus ore, pyrite, iron ore, lead-zinc mine, cement use limestone, magnesite, silica, bauxite, peat coal. The exploitation and use of mineral resources have to do with the development of region economy closely. In the paper through the mineral resources service factor and the resources elasticity coefficient analyzing, it is discovered that Bijie prefecture is being in the later period stage of industrialization prophase at present, and needs massively consuming resources to maintain economy fast development. In this time the exploitation and use of mineral resources play an important role in region economy growth. Through concrete analysis above several aspects, based on the circulation economic theory and the sustainable development theory and from the region economic development theory, we propose 3 kinds of region economic development patterns: the connotation development pattern, the resources processing industry dominant development pattern and the industrial colony development pattern, we come up with some proposals for the plan of resources industry in Bijie prefecture. We should strengthen the exploration and plan of coal resources in Bijie prefecture, and conform coal resources and construct large-scale mine pit, for introducing into advanced technology and carrying on large-scale mining; We should make full use of the comparison predominance of coal resources, and process the deep processing of resources, and vigorously develop the coal chemical industry and the high consumed energy industry; The electric power industry should develop the thermal power primarily and simultaneously develop the water and thermal power, speed up the progress of the project " the west electricity deliver to east " and construct large-scale energy base. Because the exploitation and use of mineral resources have created destruction to the ecological environment in Bijie prefecture at present, basing on the circulation economic theory and the sustainable development theory, we should bring the ecological environment protection plan into the resources industry development plan, simultaneously should carry on the comprehensive utilization to the expelling, such as the coal gangue, the pulverized coal ash and the debris , recycle waste and reduce the environment pollution. |
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