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High levels of antimony in dust from e-waste recycling in southeastern China
Xiangyang Bi;  Zhonggen Li;  Xiaochun Zhuang;  Zhixuan Han;  Wenlin Yang
2011
发表期刊Science of The Total Environment
卷号409期号:23页码:5126-5128
摘要

Environmental contamination due to uncontrolled e-waste recycling is an emerging global issue. Antimony (Sb) is a toxic element used in semiconductor components and flame retardants for circuit board within electronic equipment. When e-waste is recycled, Sb is released and contaminates the surrounding environment; however, few studies have characterized the extent of this problem. In this study, we investigated Sb and arsenic (As) distributions in indoor dust from 13 e-waste recycling villages in Guiyu, Guangdong Province, southeastern China. Results revealed significantly elevated concentrations of Sb (6.1–232 mg/kg) in dust within all villages, which were 3.9–147 times higher than those from the non e-waste sites, indicating e-waste recycling was an important source of Sb pollution. On the contrary, As concentrations (5.4–17.7 mg/kg) in e-waste dusts were similar to reference values from the control sites. Therefore, dusts emitted from e-waste recycling may be characterized by high Sb/As ratios, which may help identify the contamination due to the e-waste recycling activities.

关键词Antimony Arsenic Dust E-waste Sb/as Ratio
收录类别SCI
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/42920512-1/9483
专题环境地球化学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
3.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002, China
4.Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
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Xiangyang Bi;Zhonggen Li;Xiaochun Zhuang;Zhixuan Han;Wenlin Yang. High levels of antimony in dust from e-waste recycling in southeastern China[J]. Science of The Total Environment,2011,409(23):5126-5128.
APA Xiangyang Bi;Zhonggen Li;Xiaochun Zhuang;Zhixuan Han;Wenlin Yang.(2011).High levels of antimony in dust from e-waste recycling in southeastern China.Science of The Total Environment,409(23),5126-5128.
MLA Xiangyang Bi;Zhonggen Li;Xiaochun Zhuang;Zhixuan Han;Wenlin Yang."High levels of antimony in dust from e-waste recycling in southeastern China".Science of The Total Environment 409.23(2011):5126-5128.
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