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Preparation of cellulose derived from corn stalk and its application for cadmium ion adsorption from aqueous solution
Liuchun Zheng;  Chaofei Zhu;  Zhi Dang;  Hui Zhang;  Xiaoyun Yi;  Congqiang Liu
2012
Source PublicationCarbohydrate Polymers
Volume90Issue:2Pages:1008-1015
Abstract

Cellulose was isolated from corn stalk and modified by graft copolymerization to produce an absorbent material (AGCS-cell), which was characterized by scanning electron microscope and energy disperse spectroscopy (SEM–EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and solid-state CP/MAS 13C NMR. The results showed that AGCS-cell had better adsorption potential for cadmium ion than unmodified cellulose because of the addition of functional groups (single bondCN and single bondOH groups) and the lower crystallinity. The Langmuir isotherms gave the best fit to the data and gave an adsorption capacity was 21.37 mg g−1, which was close to unpurified cellulose (AGCS) and reflected the feasibility of using AGCS-cell as an adsorbent to remove cadmium ions.

KeywordCellulose corn Stalk isolation modification adsorption
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/42920512-1/10969
Collection环境地球化学国家重点实验室
Affiliation1.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR China
2.School of Chemistry & Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, PR China
3.The Key Lab of Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters, Ministry of Education, 510006, PR China
4.State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, PR China
5.School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, PR China
6.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Guiyang 550002, PR China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liuchun Zheng;Chaofei Zhu;Zhi Dang;Hui Zhang;Xiaoyun Yi;Congqiang Liu. Preparation of cellulose derived from corn stalk and its application for cadmium ion adsorption from aqueous solution[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers,2012,90(2):1008-1015.
APA Liuchun Zheng;Chaofei Zhu;Zhi Dang;Hui Zhang;Xiaoyun Yi;Congqiang Liu.(2012).Preparation of cellulose derived from corn stalk and its application for cadmium ion adsorption from aqueous solution.Carbohydrate Polymers,90(2),1008-1015.
MLA Liuchun Zheng;Chaofei Zhu;Zhi Dang;Hui Zhang;Xiaoyun Yi;Congqiang Liu."Preparation of cellulose derived from corn stalk and its application for cadmium ion adsorption from aqueous solution".Carbohydrate Polymers 90.2(2012):1008-1015.
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