Efficient adsorption of iodide from water by chrysotile bundles with wedge-shaped nanopores | |
Wenbin Yu; Huifang Xu; Eric E. Roden; Quan Wan | |
2019 | |
Source Publication | Applied Clay Science
![]() |
Volume | 183Pages:1-10 |
Abstract | Immobilization of iodide (I−) from groundwater and soils is a challenging subject due to the large size and low charge of I−. Clay minerals and (hydr)oxides generally exhibit very low adsorption capacity due to anion exclusion or weak attraction. For the first time, the adsorption of I− by chrysotile bundles (Chry-B) was investigated and a characteristic mechanism was established by comparing the adsorption of I− on Chry-B with dispersed chrysotile single nanotubes, lizardite and brucite. The adsorption of I− by Chry-B reached equilibrium with 24 h, and Chry-B exhibited very strong adsorption to I−, with a distribution coefficient (K d) of 179.24 mL/g, which is two orders of magnitude higher than those for previously reported clay minerals. The Langmuir adsorption capacity of Chry-B was 4.13 mg/g. The wedge-shaped nanopores among the neighboring nanotubes in Chry-B proved to be the primary adsorption sites for I−. The I− at end of the wedge sites was strongly bonded by the nanopores due to the severe superposition of electric potentials from the charged walls of the narrowing wedges. These results demonstrated that chrysotile bundles were a promising candidate for adsorption of I−, and that the shape of nanopore geometry was crucial in I− adsorption. Unlabelled Image • The adsorption of iodide by chrysotile bundles was investigated for the first time. • Chrysotile bundles exhibited very strong adsorption to iodide. • The wedge-shaped nanopores among neighboring nanotubes are the adsorption sites. • The shape of nanopores geometry is crucial in iodide adsorption. |
Keyword | Adsorption Chrysotile Bundles Iodide Nuclear Waste Wedge-shaped Nanopore |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/42920512-1/10458 |
Collection | 矿床地球化学国家重点实验室 |
Affiliation | 1.State Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang, Guizhou 550081, China 2.Department of Geosciences, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, WI 53706, United States 3.CAS Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, Hefei 230026, China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wenbin Yu;Huifang Xu;Eric E. Roden;Quan Wan. Efficient adsorption of iodide from water by chrysotile bundles with wedge-shaped nanopores[J]. Applied Clay Science,2019,183:1-10. |
APA | Wenbin Yu;Huifang Xu;Eric E. Roden;Quan Wan.(2019).Efficient adsorption of iodide from water by chrysotile bundles with wedge-shaped nanopores.Applied Clay Science,183,1-10. |
MLA | Wenbin Yu;Huifang Xu;Eric E. Roden;Quan Wan."Efficient adsorption of iodide from water by chrysotile bundles with wedge-shaped nanopores".Applied Clay Science 183(2019):1-10. |
Files in This Item: | Download All | |||||
File Name/Size | DocType | Version | Access | License | ||
Efficient adsorption(2358KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Download |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment