Characterization of fine and carbonaceous particles emissions from pelletized biomass-coal blends combustion: Implications on residential crop residue utilization in China | |
Yue Xu; Yan Wang; Yingjun Chen; Chongguo Tian; Yanli Feng; Jun Li; Gan Zhang | |
2016 | |
发表期刊 | Atmospheric Environment |
卷号 | 141期号:2页码:312-319 |
摘要 | Bulk biofuel, biomass pellets and pelletized biomass-coal blends were combusted in a typical rural conventional household stove and a high-efficiency stove. Reductions in PM2.5, organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC) emissions were evaluated by comparing emission factors (EFs) among 19 combinations of biofuel/residential stove types measured using a dilution sampling system. In the low efficiency stove, the average EFs of PM2.5, OC, and EC of biomass pellets were 2.64 +/- 1.56, 0.42 +/- 0.36, and 0.30 +/- 0.11 g/kg, respectively, significantly lower than those burned in bulk form. EFPM2.5 and EFOC of pelletized biomass combustion in the high-efficiency stove were lower than those of the same biofuel burned in the low-efficiency stove. Furthermore, pelletized corn residue and coal blends burned in the high-efficiency stove could significantly decrease emissions. Compared with the bulk material burned in the low-efficiency stove, the reduction rates of PM2.5, OC and EC from pelletized blends in the high-efficiency stove can reach 84%, 96% and 93%, respectively. If the annually produced corn residues in 2010 had been blended with 10% anthracite coal powder and burnt as pellets, it would have reduced about 82% of PM2.5, 90-96% of OC and 81-92% of EC emission in comparison with burning raw materials in conventional household stoves. Given the low cost, high health benefit and reduction effect on atmospheric pollutants, pelletized blends could be a promising alternative to fossil fuel resources or traditional bulk biofuel. |
学科领域 | 环境地球化学 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/352002/6526 |
专题 | 环境地球化学国家重点实验室_环境地球化学国家重点实验室_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yue Xu,Yan Wang,Yingjun Chen,et al. Characterization of fine and carbonaceous particles emissions from pelletized biomass-coal blends combustion: Implications on residential crop residue utilization in China[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2016,141(2):312-319. |
APA | Yue Xu.,Yan Wang.,Yingjun Chen.,Chongguo Tian.,Yanli Feng.,...&Gan Zhang.(2016).Characterization of fine and carbonaceous particles emissions from pelletized biomass-coal blends combustion: Implications on residential crop residue utilization in China.Atmospheric Environment,141(2),312-319. |
MLA | Yue Xu,et al."Characterization of fine and carbonaceous particles emissions from pelletized biomass-coal blends combustion: Implications on residential crop residue utilization in China".Atmospheric Environment 141.2(2016):312-319. |
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