Bioleaching of heavy metals from red mud using Aspergillus niger | |
Yang Qu; Bin Lian; Binbin Mo; Congqiang Liu | |
2013 | |
Source Publication | Hydrometallurgy
![]() |
Volume | 136Issue:1Pages:71-77 |
Abstract | Red mud (bauxite residue) is the main waste product of the alkaline extraction of alumina from bauxite with high amounts of metals. In this study, bioleaching of heavy metals from red mud by using the fungus Aspergillus niger was investigated. Bioleaching experiments were examined in batch cultures with the red mud at various pulp densities (1-5%, w/v) under various bioleaching conditions (one-step, two-step and spent medium bioleaching). It was shown that the main lixiviant excreted by A. niger was citric acid. The highest leaching ratios of most various heavy metals were achieved under spent medium leaching at 1% pulp density. The increase in red mud pulp densities resulted in a general decrease in leaching ratios under all bioleaching conditions. However, in the case of the spent medium leaching the decrease in leaching ratios was lowest. The Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) tests showed that the leaching toxicity of the bioleaching residue was far below the levels of relevant regulations. The micromorphology of the red mud particles were changed by the fungal activity during bioleaching process. |
Keyword | Red Mud Bioleaching Heavy Metals Aspergillus Niger |
Subject Area | 环境地球化学 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/352002/5061 |
Collection | 环境地球化学国家重点实验室_环境地球化学国家重点实验室_期刊论文 |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yang Qu,Bin Lian,Binbin Mo,et al. Bioleaching of heavy metals from red mud using Aspergillus niger[J]. Hydrometallurgy,2013,136(1):71-77. |
APA | Yang Qu,Bin Lian,Binbin Mo,&Congqiang Liu.(2013).Bioleaching of heavy metals from red mud using Aspergillus niger.Hydrometallurgy,136(1),71-77. |
MLA | Yang Qu,et al."Bioleaching of heavy metals from red mud using Aspergillus niger".Hydrometallurgy 136.1(2013):71-77. |
Files in This Item: | Download All | |||||
File Name/Size | DocType | Version | Access | License | ||
Bioleaching of heavy(572KB) | 开放获取 | License | View Download |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment