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Fluorescent quenching for biofilm extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) bound with Cu(II)
Daoyong Zhang; Duu-Jong Lee; Xiangliang Pan
Corresponding AuthorDuu-Jong Lee
2012
Source PublicationJournal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
Volume43Issue:3Pages:450-454
AbstractThe Cu(II) binding properties of loosely bound extracellular polymeric substances (LBEPSs) and tightly bound EPSs (TBEPSs) extracted from biofilm samples at two apparent molecular weight (AMW) ranges, >14 kDa and 1-14 kDa, were investigated using three-dimensional excitation-emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy. The protein-like and aromatic protein fluorescence peaks were identified in EEM fluorescence spectra as peaks A and B, respectively. The intensities of peaks A and B were generally quenched when Cu(II) was bound with LBEPSs or TBEPSs with AMWs > 14 kDa at various pH levels. Conversely, for 1-14 kDa EPSs, fluorescence intensities of peaks A and B were not quenched when Cu(II) was bound with LBEPSs at pH 4 or with both LBEPSs and TBEPSs at pH 8. The Stern-Volmer constant (log K-sv) for the Cu(II)-LBEPSs and Cu(II)-TBEPSs binding processes were 2.38-4.37. The capability of EPSs to bind with Cu(II) increased as pH increased. At pH > 4, the protein-like substances and aromatic proteins in TBEPSs had greater Cu(II) binding capability than LBEPSs. Additionally, the EPSs with AMWs > 14 kDa had stronger binding capability with Cu(II) than EPSs with AMWs of 1-14 kDa. The difference in Cu binding behavior of LBEPS and TBEPS significantly affect the mobility, bioavailability, and toxicity of Cu in aquatic environments.
KeywordExtracellular Polymeric Substances Copper Binding Fluorescence Quenching Titration
Subject Area环境地球化学
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/352002/4848
Collection环境地球化学国家重点实验室_环境地球化学国家重点实验室_期刊论文
Corresponding AuthorDuu-Jong Lee
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Daoyong Zhang,Duu-Jong Lee,Xiangliang Pan. Fluorescent quenching for biofilm extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) bound with Cu(II)[J]. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers,2012,43(3):450-454.
APA Daoyong Zhang,Duu-Jong Lee,&Xiangliang Pan.(2012).Fluorescent quenching for biofilm extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) bound with Cu(II).Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers,43(3),450-454.
MLA Daoyong Zhang,et al."Fluorescent quenching for biofilm extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) bound with Cu(II)".Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers 43.3(2012):450-454.
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